Introduction to Post-Impressionism Art Movement

Post-Impressionism was a predominantly French art movement that developed roughly between 1886 and 1905, from the last Impressionist exhibition to the birth of Fauvism. It emerged as a reaction against Impressionists' concern for the naturalistic depiction of light and colour. Post-Impressionism encompasses Les Nabis, Neo-Impressionism, Symbolism, Cloisonnism, the Pont-Aven School, and Synthetism, along with some later Impressionists' work. The movement's principal artists were Paul Cézanne (known as the father of Post-Impressionism), Paul Gauguin, Vincent van Gogh and Georges Seurat.

Characteristics of Post-Impressionism Art Movement

Post-Impressionists extended Impressionism while rejecting its limitations: they continued using vivid colours, sometimes using impasto (thick application of paint) and painting from life, but were more inclined to emphasize geometric forms, distort form for expressive effect, and use unnatural or modified colour. The movement's artists sought to express their emotions and ideas through colour, and often used unnaturally bright and vibrant colours to do so. They also began to abandon the traditional three-dimensional perspective in favour of a more two-dimensional aesthetic, which allowed them to focus on the flat surface of the canvas and create a sense of depth and space using colour and form alone.

Aube, The Sculptor and His Son by Paul Gauguin

Paul Gauguin's painting "Aube, The Sculptor and His Son" is a perfect example of Post-Impressionism. Painted in 1886, the artwork depicts a sculptor and his son standing in front of a Tahitian landscape at dawn. Gauguin used vivid colours and bold brushstrokes to create a sense of depth and movement in the painting. The artist's use of unnatural colours and distorted forms adds an emotional intensity to the artwork, making it a powerful representation of Post-Impressionism.

Influence of Post-Impressionism Art Movement

Post-Impressionism had a profound influence on the development of modern art, particularly in its emphasis on subjective expression and the exploration of new techniques and materials. It paved the way for movements such as Fauvism, Cubism, and Abstract Expressionism, which further pushed the boundaries of traditional artistic practices. The movement's focus on emotion and subjectivity also had a significant impact on the development of psychoanalysis and the understanding of the human mind.

Notable Artists Associated with Post-Impressionism

Some of the most notable artists associated with Post-Impressionism include Paul Cézanne, Paul Gauguin, Vincent van Gogh, and Georges Seurat. These artists were known for their innovative use of colour and form, and their exploration of the relationship between objects and their surrounding space.

Conclusion

Post-Impressionism was a groundbreaking art movement that challenged traditional artistic practices and paved the way for the development of modern art. Its emphasis on subjective expression, emotion, and the exploration of new techniques and materials had a profound impact on the world of art and beyond, and its influence can still be seen in contemporary artistic practices today.

Where to Buy Hand Made Oil Paintings Reproductions

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