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Биография художника

Early Life and Education

Born: February 12, 1813, in Beekman, New York
Died: June 3, 1891
Benson John Lossing was born into a family of Dutch descent. His father, John Lossing, was a farmer.
His mother, Miriam Dorland Lossing, was a Quaker.
Lossing’s formal education was limited due to his parents' early death in 1824.
He began an apprenticeship with Adam Henderson, a clock and watchmaker in Poughkeepsie, learning jewelry and watchmaking skills.
Later, he entered the printing business under E.B. Killey’s guidance, gaining experience in journalism and publishing.
He became part owner and editor of the *Poughkeepsie Telegraph* newspaper.
During this time, Lossing developed an interest in history and wood engraving, studying under illustrator J.A. Adams.

Career as Historian and Illustrator

Lossing’s literary career began with Outline of the History of Fine Arts (1840).
He contributed illustrations to various periodicals, including the *New-York Mirror*.
His most significant work was The Pictorial Field-Book of the Revolution (1852), a detailed account of the American Revolution with his own engravings. This involved extensive travel across the United States and Canada.
He followed this success with Pictorial Field-Book of the War of 1812 (1869) and Pictorial Field Book of the Civil War (1866–1869), continuing his practice of combining historical narrative with detailed illustrations.
Lossing served as editor of *American Historical Record and Repertory of Notes and Queries* from 1872-1874.
He also contributed to Harper’s Magazine for twenty years.

Influences and Artistic Development

Early influences included Edward Gibbon's *Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire*, John Marshall's *The Life of George Washington*, and the Bible.
His apprenticeship with Adam Henderson provided a foundation in craftsmanship.
Studying under J.A. Adams honed his skills as a wood engraver, which became integral to his historical works.
Lossing’s travels across America allowed him to witness firsthand the sites and stories of pivotal moments in American history, enriching his understanding and informing his illustrations.

Major Achievements and Historical Significance

Extensive Research: Lossing conducted thorough research for his historical works, often interviewing veterans and eyewitnesses of significant events.
Detailed Illustrations: His wood engravings provided a visual record of the American Revolution, War of 1812, and Civil War, offering valuable insights into the period.
Popularization of History: Lossing’s illustrated books made history accessible to a wider audience, contributing to public interest in American heritage.
Charter Trustee of Vassar College: His involvement with Vassar College demonstrates his commitment to education and intellectual pursuits.
His works are now found in various collections including the Ralph Waldo Emerson Memorial Association Museum and the Kirby Collection of Historical Paintings.

Legacy

Benson John Lossing is remembered as a pioneering American historian, illustrator, and engraver.
His detailed depictions of historical events continue to be valued for their accuracy and artistic merit.
He played a significant role in popularizing American history and making it accessible to the public.
Lossing’s legacy endures through his published works, which remain valuable resources for understanding key moments in American history.

benson john lossing

benson john lossing

1813 - 1891 , United States of America

Основные сведения

Artistic Movement Or Style: Historical illustration
Artists Who Influenced This Artist:
- Edward Gibbon
- John Marshall
Date Of Birth: February 12, 1813
Date Of Death: June 3, 1891
Full Name: Benson John Lossing
Nationality: American
Notable Artworks:
- Pictorial Field Book of the Revolution
- Vassar College and its Founder
- Outline of the History of Fine Arts
Place Of Birth: Beekman, United States