Madonna and Child (The Small Cowper Madonna)
Oil On Panel
Renaissance
1504
Renaissance
58.0 x 43.0 cm
National Gallery of Art
Raphael (1483 – 1520)
Raphael (1483-1520): A High Renaissance master renowned for his serene Madonnas, architectural genius, and iconic works like 'The School of Athens'. Explore his Urbino beginnings & artistic legacy.
National Gallery of Art (Washington, USA)
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Introduction
Raphael (Raffaello Sanzio Da Urbino), one of the most renowned artists of the Italian Renaissance, created a masterpiece titled Madonna and Child (The Small Cowper Madonna). This painting is a testament to Raphael's skill in capturing the essence of motherly love and the serenity of the Virgin Mary. The artwork is housed at the National Gallery of Art in Washington, D.C.Description
The painting measures 58 x 43 cm and was created using oil on panel in 1504. It depicts the Virgin Mary holding her child close to her chest, with both hands gently cradling him. The mother's gaze is directed downward, focusing on the baby, while two figures are visible in the background. A bird flying above adds a touch of life to the scene.Artistic Significance
Raphael's work is characterized by its harmony and balance, which are evident in this painting. The composition is symmetrical, with the Virgin Mary at the center, creating a sense of stability and peace. The use of soft colors and gentle lines enhances the overall serenity of the artwork.Historical Context
The National Gallery of Art in Washington, D.C., is home to an extensive collection of European and American fine arts. Established in 1937, the museum offers free admission to its visitors and attracts millions of tourists each year.Relevance to Other Works
Raphael's Madonna and Child (The Small Cowper Madonna) is often compared to his other works, such as Madonna and Child (The Large Cowper Madonna), also housed at the National Gallery of Art. Both paintings showcase Raphael's mastery in depicting the Virgin Mary and her child.Conclusion
Raphael (Raffaello Sanzio Da Urbino)'s Madonna and Child (The Small Cowper Madonna) is a beautiful representation of maternal love and serenity. The painting's harmony, balance, and soft colors make it a masterpiece of the Italian Renaissance.- Painting by 'Raphael (Raffaello Sanzio Da Urbino)' | Raphael (Raffaello Sanzio Da Urbino):Madonna and Child (The Small Cowper Madonna) (58 x 43 cm,National Gallery of Art (Washington, United States),Oil On Panel,)
- Painting by 'Raphael (Raffaello Sanzio Da Urbino)' | Raphael (Raffaello Sanzio Da Urbino):Madonna and Child (The Large Cowper Madonna) (81 x 57 cm,National Gallery of Art (Washington, United States),Oil On Panel,)
For further reading on Raphael's works, refer to List of paintings by Raphael.
About this artwork
- Title: Madonna and Child (The Small Cowper Madonna)
- Artist: Raphael
- Year: 1504
- Original dimensions: 58.0 x 43.0 cm
- Format: Portrait
- Copyright status: Public domain
- Where to see it: National Gallery of Art
- Period: Renaissance
- Corpus context: symbolic landscape composition , idealized beauty & harmony
- Main color: Putty
Quick Facts
- Movement: Renaissance
- Location: National Gallery of Art (Washington, United States)
- Subject or theme: Virgin Mary and Child
- Title: Madonna and Child (The Small Cowper Madonna)
- Dimensions: 58 x 43 cm
- Influences: Leonardo da Vinci
- Artist: Raphael