A View of the Mountain Pass Called the Notch of the White Mountains (Crawford Notch)
Oil
WallArt
Hudson River School
1839
19th Century
136.0 x 190.0 cm
We look across a wide, low clearing at a mountain rising beyond rocky hills, which are mostly covered in pines and blazing red and orange autumn trees, in this horizontal landscape painting. The green grass of the clearing is littered with dead trees and stumps. Beyond a narrow opening between the hills, almost at the center of the composition, a massive mountain towers against the powder-blue sky, nearly reaching the top edge of the painting. The mountain’s jagged face is mottled with warm tones of cinnamon, rust, and caramel brown. The scene is bathed in warm light coming from our right but pewter-gray storm clouds move in from the upper left to encircle the mountain peak. Closest to us, a line of broken tree trunks spans the width of the painting, mixed with scarlet-red, marigold-orange, and green vegetation and reeds. A silvery pond lies just beyond them to our left. Tiny in scale within the landscape, a horse and rider gallop along a wide dirt road emerging from the lower right toward a white house nestled at the foot of the hill to our left. The rider wears a knee-length, denim-blue tunic and red leggings. Upon closer inspection, two children and a white dog become visible, walking toward the rider. A straw-yellow structure sits against the hill to our right. A horse-drawn carriage moves away from the house in the far distance, where the road curves toward the notch. The artist signed and dated the painting as if he wrote directly onto a broken trunk in the lower left corner of the painting: “T. Cole 1839.”
Thomas Cole (1801 – 1848)
Discover Thomas Cole (1801-1848), founder of the Hudson River School! Explore his romantic landscapes, allegorical works like 'The Course of Empire,' and lasting influence on American art.
About this artwork
- Title: A View of the Mountain Pass Called the Notch of the White Mountains (Crawford Notch)
- Artist: Thomas Cole
- Year: 1839
- Original dimensions: 136.0 x 190.0 cm
- Format: Landscape
- Copyright status: Public domain
- Period: 19th Century
- Medium type: WallArt
- Corpus context: pioneer of american landscape , spiritual nature allegory
- Keywords: golden autumn trees , autumn landscape , thomas cole
Quick Facts
- Movement: Hudson River School
- Artistic style: Romantic Landscape
- Dimensions: 136 x 190 cm
- Title: A View of the Mountain Pass Called the Notch
- Notable elements: Autumn colors, storm clouds, horse and rider
- Subject or theme: American wilderness and mountain scenery