The Kultur Medal is a bronze medal created by Paul Manship in 1918, during World War I. This medal is a significant example of war propaganda and showcases the artistic skills of Paul Manship, an American sculptor. The Kultur Medal is now part of the collection at the Smithsonian American Art Museum.

Design and Symbolism

The medal features a striking design, with the obverse side depicting Kaiser Wilhelm II wearing a spiked Prussian war helmet and a necklace made of skulls. The reverse side shows a German soldier carrying an anguished woman, while an infant lies prone on the ground. The inscription "KULTUR IN BELGIUM" and "MURDER PILLAGE" emphasizes the brutal nature of war. Key aspects of the Kultur Medal include its use as a form of propaganda, highlighting the atrocities committed by the German army during World War I. The medal was sold to support relief efforts and raised awareness about the devastating consequences of war.

Artist and Context

Paul Manship was an American sculptor born in 1885. He is also known for his work on the Prometheus sculpture in Rockefeller Center, Manhattan. The Kultur Medal was a personal response to the wartime artwork of German artists like Karl Goetz, who created the Lusitania medal in 1915.

• The Kultur Medal is considered the first American wartime medal.
• It was created to raise awareness about the atrocities committed during World War I.
• The medal is now part of the collection at the Smithsonian American Art Museum.

Visit https://ArtsDot.com to explore more artworks and learn about the artists who created them. You can also find information on Paul Manship and his other works, such as Owl (2) and Eve (2), on our website.
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