Is Chinese Farewell Verse (Important Cultural Property) under copyright?

No, this artwork is in the public domain.

What is the thematic context of Chinese Farewell Verse (Important Cultural Property)?

zen buddhist philosophy, yuan dynasty aesthetics, calligraphy tradition", spiritual farewell verse, monk's meditative expression, mount jinling connection, cultural heritage piece, artist's core literary work

Order a hand made painting of Chinese Farewell Verse (Important Cultural Property) - Late Yuan Dynasty

Q: What topics does Chinese Farewell Verse (Important Cultural Property) explore?

chinese calligraphy, zen verse, spiritual, farewell message”, “yuan dynasty art”, brushwork & ink”,, traditional chinese”,, calligraphy scroll”

Artwork Description

Gulin Qingmao was an important Yuan-dynasty (1271-1368) Chinese Zen monk, known for developing literary expressions, primarily Buddhist verses (J., geju), which explain the state of enlightenment, in the world of Zen. In his later years, Gulin became the head priest of Baoning Temple on Mount Jinling Fentai, where many Japanese monks, including Sekishitsu Zenkyu of Chikuzen Province (present day Fukuoka Prefecture), went to study under him. This certificate of completion was presented to Un

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Artist Biography

Qingmao Gulin: A Life in Zen and Calligraphy

Qingmao Gulin (1262-1329), also known as Gulin Qingmao, stands as a pivotal figure in Chinese art history, renowned for his powerful calligraphy and connection to the Zen Buddhist tradition. Born Leying, China, he embodied the spirit of the Wanshi-ha poetry movement and left an indelible mark on both artistic and spiritual landscapes.

Early Life, Training, and Spiritual Development

Monastic Beginnings: Qingmao Gulin entered monastic life at the young age of ten, embarking on a rigorous path of study and discipline within various prominent monasteries across China.
Diverse Masters: His training involved studying under numerous masters, absorbing diverse perspectives and refining his understanding of Zen principles.
Seal of Transmission: A significant moment in his spiritual journey was receiving the seal of transmission from a master, solidifying his position within the lineage. This event highlights the importance of direct transmission in Zen Buddhism.
Zen Influence: His life as a monk deeply informed his artistic practice, imbuing his calligraphy with a profound sense of spirituality and meditative reflection.

Artistic Style and Contributions

Bold Brushstrokes: Qingmao Gulin’s signature style is characterized by its bold and expressive brushstrokes. These weren't merely aesthetic choices; they reflected the intensity of his spiritual practice and emotional depth.
Zen Calligraphy Master: He is widely considered to be the most distinguished Zen calligrapher of his time, elevating calligraphy beyond mere aesthetics into a form of spiritual expression.
Wanshi-ha Poetry Movement: Qingmao Gulin was an integral part of the Wanshi-ha poetry movement, known for its unique writing style influenced by the Sōtō monk-poet Hongzhi Zhengjue. This association demonstrates his engagement with a broader literary and artistic community.
Elegance and Beauty: Despite the boldness of his strokes, his calligraphy is also celebrated for its elegance and beauty, serving as an inspiration to subsequent generations of artists.

Major Works and Historical Significance

Chinese Farewell Verse: His most famous work, the "Chinese Farewell Verse," (measuring 68 x 34 cm) currently housed at the Fukuoka Art Museum in Japan, is considered an important cultural property. It exemplifies his mastery of Chinese calligraphy and offers a glimpse into his spiritual world.
Cultural Property: The recognition of “Chinese Farewell Verse” as an Important Cultural Property underscores its historical and artistic value within China and beyond.
Influence on Later Generations: Qingmao Gulin’s influence extends far beyond his own lifetime, shaping the development of Chinese calligraphy and inspiring countless artists to explore the intersection of art and spirituality.

Legacy and Impact

Qingmao Gulin's legacy is multifaceted. He not only produced stunning works of art but also contributed significantly to the intellectual and artistic landscape of his time through his involvement in the Wanshi-ha poetry movement. His emphasis on expressive brushwork and spiritual depth continues to resonate with artists and scholars today, solidifying his position as a pivotal figure in Chinese Zen calligraphy.

qingmao gulin

1262 - 1329 , China

Quick Facts

Artistic Movement Or Style: Zen Calligraphy, Wanshi-ha Poetry
Artists Who Influenced This Artist: ['Hongzhi Zhengjue']
Date Of Birth: 1262
Date Of Death: 1329
Full Name: Qingmao Gulin
Nationality: Chinese
Notable Artworks: ['Chinese Farewell Verse']
Place Of Birth: Leying, China

Xie Zhiliu: A Legacy of Ink Wash Painting & Modern Chinese Literati Tradition

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