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Cocktail dress of bubble gum pink worsted wool jersey with black satin trim

Yves Saint Laurent (1936 – 2008)

Explore the revolutionary world of Yves Saint Laurent (1936-2008), the French designer who redefined elegance with 'Le Smoking' & empowered women through timeless style.

Museum of the City of New York (New York City, United States of America)

Discover New York City's history & art at the Museum of the City of New York! Explore diverse collections reflecting NYC’s vibrant past, present & future. A captivating cultural experience.

Cocktail Dress: A Bubble Gum Pink Icon of 1970s Elegance

  • Subject: This exquisite artwork depicts a cocktail dress crafted from bubble gum pink worsted wool jersey, meticulously trimmed with black silk satin. It's a stunning example of Yves Saint Laurent’s design prowess and craftsmanship during the 1970s.
  • Style & Historical Context: The dress embodies the chic and sophisticated aesthetic of the early 1970s, a period marked by experimentation in fashion and a move towards more relaxed yet elegant silhouettes. Yves Saint Laurent was at the forefront of this movement, known for his ability to blend classic tailoring with modern sensibilities. This particular piece reflects the era's embrace of bold colors and luxurious fabrics.

Design Details & Technique

  • Construction: The dress features a straight, knee-length cut with a wide U-neckline and sleeveless design. A high waistline accentuates the figure.
  • Floral Cutouts: A distinctive feature is the bodice adorned with pink floral cut-out overlaid on matching china silk. This intricate detail incorporates wool needlepoint flowers and paler pink silk embroidery, adding a touch of artistry to the garment.
  • Trim & Closure: The skirt is slightly gathered at the waist and finished with a 5-inch black wool jersey border at the hem. Black silk satin ribbon trims the neckline, armholes, and waist, culminating in a bow at the center back. A snap closure secures the floral cut-out area, while a concealed zipper runs along the back left seam.
  • Underlayer: A china silk under-skirt provides additional structure and enhances the drape of the dress. The label "Yves Saint Laurent Paris #10313" confirms its authenticity and provenance. It was made for and worn by Sylvia Fine Kaye, adding a personal history to this remarkable piece.

Symbolism & Emotional Impact

  • Color Palette: The vibrant bubble gum pink is playful yet sophisticated, evoking feelings of joy and confidence. The contrasting black satin trim adds a touch of drama and elegance, creating a visually striking combination.
  • Empowerment through Fashion: Like many of Saint Laurent’s designs, this dress embodies a sense of female empowerment. Its tailored silhouette and luxurious materials project an image of strength and sophistication.
  • A Timeless Classic: The design's enduring appeal lies in its simplicity and elegance. It transcends fleeting trends, remaining a timeless symbol of 1970s chic.

Artistic Significance & Legacy

  • Yves Saint Laurent’s Vision: This dress exemplifies Yves Henri Donat Mathieu-Saint-Laurent's (1936-2008) innovative approach to fashion, blending artistry with wearability. He was a pivotal figure in 20th-century design, celebrated for his influence on women's fashion and his ability to capture the spirit of an era.
  • Influence & Inspiration: Saint Laurent drew inspiration from diverse sources, including art, culture, and street style. His designs often challenged conventional norms and pushed boundaries, leaving a lasting impact on the fashion world.
  • A Collector's Item: This reproduction offers a chance to own a piece of fashion history, celebrating the creativity and vision of one of the greatest designers of all time.

About this artwork

Quick Facts

  • Influences:
    • Cubism
    • Pop Art
  • Subject or theme: Women's cocktail attire
  • Year: 1970
  • Medium: Worsted wool jersey & silk satin trim
  • Artistic style: Modern fashion design
  • Notable elements or techniques:
    • Floral cut-outs
    • Silk embroidery
    • A-line silhouette

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