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Compañía General de Tabacos de Filipinas stock

Rare 1881 Spanish tobacco company stock certificate. Intricate engraving, laurel wreath design & historical significance. A unique collectible piece of Philippine history.

Compañía General de Tabacos de Filipinas (Tabacalera): 19th/20th-century Spanish firm impacting Philippine art & culture. Inspired Sorolla & Rodrigo with its industrial landscape & tobacco trade legacy.

Hand Made Oil Reproduction

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Total Price

$ 263

reproduction

Compañía General de Tabacos de Filipinas stock

Reproduction Medium

Reproduction Size

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Total Price

$ 263

Artwork Description

Compañía General de Tabacos de Filipinas was a company created in 1881 in Barcelona by Antonio López López (Marquess of Comillas and majority owner of Compañía Trasatlántica); Isidre Pons Roura (representing Banque de Paris et des Pays-Bas and Barcelona

Artist Biography

Compañía General de Tabacos de Filipinas: A Legacy Beyond Tobacco

Early Years and Foundation

  • Establishment: The Compañía General de Tabacos de Filipinas, S.A., also known as La Tabacalera, was founded in Barcelona, Spain, in 1881 by the 1st Marquess of Comillas.
  • Initial Purpose: Initially established with the aim of cultivating, trading, manufacturing, and commercializing tobacco from the Philippines. This venture quickly became one of the most important enterprises in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.

Expansion and Diversification

  • Beyond Tobacco: Over time, La Tabacalera expanded its interests significantly beyond tobacco. The company diversified into the exploitation of sugar and alcohol distribution, copra, abacá, and maguey.
  • Infrastructure Investments: It also invested heavily in essential infrastructure, owning significant interests in electricity generation, transport networks, and insurance companies within the Philippines and beyond.

Artistic Contributions & Influence

  • An Unconventional Muse: Although not primarily an art institution, La Tabacalera’s extensive operations and unique cultural landscape profoundly influenced the art world. The company's presence created a distinctive environment that inspired numerous artists.
  • Joaquin Sorolla y Bastida: Joaquin Sorolla y Bastida, renowned for his stunning oil on canvas paintings, such as “Seville, the Dance,” was among those influenced by the company’s impact and the scenes it fostered.
  • María Jesús Arias Rodrigo: Another notable artist, María Jesús Arias Rodrigo, created thought-provoking works like "The Reader… I have at home," reflecting a sensibility potentially shaped by the cultural context surrounding La Tabacalera.

Historical Significance

  • Philippine Impact: The company’s strong presence in the Philippines had a lasting impact on the country's economy, infrastructure, and culture. It played a significant role in shaping the socio-economic landscape of the region.
  • Industrial Landscape: La Tabacalera represents an important example of late 19th and early 20th-century industrial expansion and its intersection with artistic expression.

Legacy

  • Enduring Inspiration: While the Compañía General de Tabacos de Filipinas ceased to exist as a separate entity in 2011, its legacy continues through the artists it inspired and the cultural imprint it left behind.
  • A Reminder of Innovation: The company’s story serves as a reminder of the importance of innovation, adaptation, and the often-unexpected connections between industry and art. Its influence can be seen in works featured on platforms like ArtsDot.com, ensuring its continued recognition within Spanish art history.

Quick Facts

  • Birth Date: 1881
  • Birth Place: Barcelona, Spain
  • Death Date: 2011
  • Influenced:
    • Joaquin Sorolla y Bastida
    • María Jesús Arias Rodrigo
  • Name: Compañía General de Tabacos de Filipinas
  • Nationality: Spanish
  • Notable Works:
    • Influence on Joaquin Sorolla y Bastida's paintings (e.g., Seville, the Dance)
    • Influence on María Jesús Arias Rodrigo's art (e.g., The Reader… I have at home)
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